Research and Policy recommendations

Policy recommendations

Presenting energy data

For low bills and carbon-free homes.

Browse our policy recommendations for the Future Homes Standard, electricity pricing, the Clean Heat Market Mechanism and more.

Policy recommendations

Research

September 2025

Making the most of biomethane

Biomethane is not a viable option for replacing fossil fuels to heat UK homes at scale, a new report commissioned by The MCS Foundation has found.

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August 2025

Unlocking flexibility: how to engage households in demand side response

Low public awareness and perceived lack of incentives are discouraging British households from switching to time-of-use energy tariffs, even if this switch could save them money, a new report by The MCS Foundation reveals.

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June 2025

Homeowner attitudes to retrofit finance

While UK homeowners recognise the benefits of improving home energy efficiency, many are still reluctant to make it a priority—highlighting a pressing need to rethink how the benefits of energy efficiency improvements like insulation, solar panels and heat pumps are communicated.  

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January 2025

Whose energy transition is it anyway?

A survey of 1,500 UK homeowners by the Social Market Foundation (SMF) – a cross-party think tank – has revealed government failure to make people feel confident in taking steps for the net zero transition, jeopardising its success.

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September 2024

Future homes savings: modelling the running costs of new homes with renewables

Research shows that households living in a typical semi-detached new build would save an average of £1,342 a year, if the Government mandates solar panels, heat pumps and battery storage for all new homes.

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July 2024

Ramping up retrofit: what are homeowners willing to pay?

Homeowners are planning energy efficiency upgrades that for the most part will not have a significant impact on carbon emissions, according to a new report.

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June 2024

Policy costs in domestic energy bills

Removing social and environmental levies from electricity bills could save consumers up to £300 a year and incentivise the uptake of heat pumps, a new independent report by Cornwall Insight and the MCS Foundation has said.

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May 2024

Electrification: the local grid challenge

Local grid upgrades need to become a critical infrastructure priority over the next 25 years if we are to meet our legally binding carbon budgets, according to a new paper from the MCS Foundation and energy analysts Regen. 

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